orbit anti siphon valve manual

Welcome to the Orbit Anti-Siphon Valve Manual, your comprehensive guide to understanding, installing, and maintaining Orbit anti-siphon valves. This manual provides essential information to ensure optimal performance and troubleshooting for your irrigation system.

1.1 Overview of the Orbit Anti-Siphon Valve

The Orbit Anti-Siphon Valve is a critical component in irrigation systems, designed to prevent backflow and contamination of water supplies. It combines a manual control valve with an atmospheric vacuum breaker, ensuring water flows only in one direction. Constructed from durable materials like brass or ABS, it offers reliable performance and long service life. Easy to install and maintain, this valve is essential for outdoor irrigation systems, protecting against siphonage and ensuring safe, efficient water use. Its design integrates seamlessly with sprinkler systems, making it a vital tool for lawn and garden care.

1.2 Importance of Using an Anti-Siphon Valve

Using an anti-siphon valve is crucial for preventing backflow and contamination in irrigation systems. It ensures water flows only in one direction, safeguarding drinking water from potential pollutants. This valve is essential for complying with local plumbing codes and protecting public health. By installing an anti-siphon valve, you maintain water quality, prevent cross-connections, and ensure the longevity of your irrigation system. It is a necessary component for any sprinkler or watering system to function safely and efficiently.

1.3 Purpose of the Manual

This Orbit Anti-Siphon Valve Manual serves as a detailed guide for installing, operating, and maintaining your valve. It provides step-by-step instructions, troubleshooting tips, and safety precautions to ensure optimal performance. The manual is designed to help users understand the valve’s features, benefits, and proper care. Whether you’re a homeowner or a professional, this resource offers comprehensive support to maximize the lifespan and efficiency of your Orbit anti-siphon valve, ensuring reliable irrigation system operation.

Understanding the Orbit Anti-Siphon Valve

The Orbit Anti-Siphon Valve is a crucial component designed to prevent backflow in irrigation systems. It combines a manual valve with an anti-siphon mechanism to ensure safe water flow and protection of your water supply.

2.1 Features of the Orbit Anti-Siphon Valve

The Orbit Anti-Siphon Valve features a durable design with materials like brass or ABS, ensuring long-lasting performance. It includes a manual bleed screw for easy testing and a flow control mechanism to regulate water flow. The valve is compatible with PVC pipes and operates at pressures up to 120 PSI. Its compact size and low voltage (24V) solenoid make it suitable for residential irrigation systems. The anti-siphon mechanism prevents backflow, protecting your water supply from contamination. Additionally, it includes winterization capabilities for seasonal maintenance.

2.2 Benefits of the Orbit Anti-Siphon Valve

The Orbit Anti-Siphon Valve offers numerous benefits, including protection of your water supply from contamination through its backflow prevention mechanism. It ensures reliable operation in residential irrigation systems, with durable materials like brass and ABS for long-lasting performance. The valve’s manual bleed screw simplifies testing, while its flow control feature allows precise water regulation. Its compatibility with PVC pipes and low voltage (24V) solenoid makes it easy to integrate into existing systems. Additionally, the valve supports seasonal maintenance with winterization capabilities, ensuring year-round reliability and efficiency.

2.3 Technical Specifications

The Orbit Anti-Siphon Valve features a 3/4-inch or 1-inch connection, compatible with PVC and other materials. It operates at a maximum pressure of 120 PSI and a temperature range of 5°F to 120°F. Constructed from durable Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene (ABS), the valve includes a 24VAC solenoid for automatic operation. Its compact design allows for above-ground installation, with a manual override capability for easy testing. The valve is backed by a 6-year manufacturer warranty, ensuring reliability and customer satisfaction.

Installation Guide

Ensure the Orbit Anti-Siphon Valve is installed at least 6 inches above the highest sprinkler head for proper function. Use gravel in the valve box for protection and optimal drainage.

3.1 Pre-Installation Checklist

Before installing the Orbit Anti-Siphon Valve, ensure the following:
– The valve is installed at least 6 inches above the highest sprinkler head in the zone.
– The valve box is filled with gravel for drainage and protection.
– All pipes and fittings are compatible with the valve’s specifications.
– The valve is oriented correctly, with the flow direction aligned properly.

– Water pressure and temperature limits are within the valve’s operational range.
– Refer to the installation manual for specific guidelines and safety precautions.


This checklist ensures a smooth and safe installation process for your Orbit Anti-Siphon Valve.

3.2 Step-by-Step Installation Instructions

Dig a hole for the valve box, ensuring proper drainage. Place gravel at the bottom for protection.
Mount the Orbit Anti-Siphon Valve securely in the box.
Connect the incoming and outgoing water lines to the valve, ensuring correct flow direction.
Install the solenoid and wiring, following the manual’s electrical guidelines.
Test the valve manually by turning the bleed screw counterclockwise.
Activate the valve via the controller to confirm proper operation.
Backfill soil around the box, leaving the lid accessible for future adjustments.

3.3 Importance of Proper Elevation

Proper elevation is critical for the Orbit Anti-Siphon Valve to function correctly. The valve must be installed at least 6 inches above the highest sprinkler head in its zone. This prevents backflow and ensures the atmospheric vacuum breaker operates effectively. Improper elevation can lead to contamination of the water supply or valve malfunction. Always follow local plumbing codes and the manufacturer’s recommendations to maintain water safety and system efficiency. Proper elevation is essential for reliable performance and long-term durability of the valve.

Operating the Orbit Anti-Siphon Valve

The Orbit Anti-Siphon Valve operates in both manual and automatic modes. Manually, open by turning the bleed screw counterclockwise. Automatically, it’s controlled by a low-voltage solenoid. Ensure proper setup and regular checks for optimal performance.

4.1 Manual Operation Instructions

For manual operation, locate the manual bleed screw on top of the valve. Turn it counterclockwise to open the valve, allowing water to flow. To close, turn the screw clockwise. Always ensure the valve is in the correct position before operating. If the valve doesn’t respond, check for proper water pressure and ensure no debris obstructs the mechanism. Regular manual checks help maintain valve functionality and prevent issues during automatic cycles.

4.2 Automatic Operation Overview

The Orbit Anti-Siphon Valve operates automatically via a 24VAC solenoid, controlled by a timer or controller. It opens and closes based on programmed settings, ensuring efficient irrigation. The valve is designed for outdoor use with cold water only and must be installed to allow water to drain away from the house. This automatic function ensures seamless operation, preventing backflow and maintaining water quality. Proper installation and setup are crucial for reliable performance.

4.3 Troubleshooting Common Issues

If the valve fails to open, check for sufficient water pressure and ensure the manual bleed screw is fully open. For valves that won’t close, inspect for debris or damage to the diaphragm. Leaks often occur due to worn seals or improper connections. Regularly inspect and clean the valve to prevent clogs. For electrical issues, verify wire connections and ensure the solenoid is functioning. If problems persist, refer to the manual or contact Orbit support for assistance. Proper maintenance can resolve most issues.

Maintenance and Care

Regular inspections and cleaning are crucial for optimal performance. Inspect for debris, clean filters, and winterize to prevent freezing. Follow guidelines for longevity and reliability.

5.1 Regular Maintenance Tips

Regular maintenance ensures optimal performance of your Orbit Anti-Siphon Valve. Inspect for debris, clean filters, and check the diaphragm for tears. Winterize the valve to prevent freezing damage. Test the valve manually to ensure proper operation. Replace worn or damaged parts promptly. Keep the valve box clean and ensure proper drainage. Regularly check for leaks and tighten connections as needed. Follow these tips to extend the valve’s lifespan and maintain reliable operation.

5.2 Cleaning the Valve

To clean the Orbit Anti-Siphon Valve, turn off the water supply and drain the system. Remove any debris from the valve’s inlet and outlet. Inspect the diaphragm and internal components for dirt or mineral buildup. Use a soft brush or cloth to clean these parts without causing damage. Flush the valve with clean water to ensure proper flow. For stubborn debris, disconnect the solenoid and manually flush the valve body. Regular cleaning prevents clogs and ensures reliable operation. Always reassemble the valve carefully to maintain its functionality.

5.3 Winterization Procedures

To winterize the Orbit Anti-Siphon Valve, turn off the water supply and drain the system thoroughly. Blow out any residual water from the valve using compressed air to prevent freezing. Insulate the valve and exposed pipes to protect against cold temperatures. If possible, remove and store the solenoid indoors. Reassemble all parts securely before spring use. Regular winterization ensures the valve remains functional and prevents damage from freezing water.

Troubleshooting Common Problems

Common issues include valves not opening or closing, leaks, and wiring problems. Identify symptoms, check for blockages, and ensure proper water pressure and electrical connections.

6.1 Valve Will Not Open

If the valve fails to open, start by attempting manual operation. Turn the manual bleed screw counterclockwise to open it. Check if there is sufficient water pressure and ensure the electrical connections are secure. Inspect for blockages or debris in the valve or pipes. If issues persist, refer to the troubleshooting guide in the manual or contact Orbit customer support for assistance. Regular maintenance can help prevent such problems and ensure smooth operation.

6.2 Valve Will Not Close

If the valve fails to close, first check the manual bleed screw and ensure it is fully clockwise. Inspect for debris or dirt in the valve seat, as these can block proper closure. Clean the valve and filter to remove any obstructions. Verify that the electrical connections are secure and functioning correctly. If the issue persists, inspect the diaphragm for damage or wear. Replace the diaphragm assembly if necessary. Regular maintenance can help prevent such issues and ensure reliable valve operation.

6.4 Leaks and Other Issues

Leakage or other issues with the Orbit anti-siphon valve can often be resolved by identifying the source. Check for loose connections or worn-out washers. Tighten the bonnet bolts if they are loose. If the leak persists, inspect the diaphragm for damage or wear. Clean or replace the diaphragm assembly if necessary. Debris or dirt in the valve seat can also cause leaks, so flush the system and clean the valve thoroughly. Regular maintenance and inspection can help prevent such issues and ensure optimal performance.

Compatible Products and Accessories

The Orbit Anti-Siphon Valve is compatible with controllers from Orbit, Hydro-Rain, and other major brands. It works seamlessly with PVC and other compatible pipe materials. Additional accessories like Orbit valve boxes and gravel enhance installation and functionality, ensuring optimal performance and durability in your irrigation system.

7.1 Recommended Controllers

For optimal performance, pair the Orbit Anti-Siphon Valve with Orbit controllers or those from Hydro-Rain. These controllers offer seamless integration, ensuring precise watering schedules and automatic operation. They are designed to work with 24V low-voltage systems, providing reliable control and minimizing wiring issues. Using compatible controllers enhances the valve’s functionality, allowing for advanced features like flow control and remote operation. Always refer to the Orbit compatibility list for the best pairing options to maximize your irrigation system’s efficiency and longevity.

7.2 Compatible Pipe Materials

The Orbit Anti-Siphon Valve is compatible with a variety of pipe materials, including PVC, ABS, and copper. For optimal performance, PVC pipes are highly recommended due to their durability and resistance to corrosion. Ensure all connections are secure and properly sealed to maintain water pressure and prevent leaks. Always use compatible fittings to avoid system malfunctions. Proper material selection ensures long-term reliability and efficiency of your irrigation system. Refer to the Orbit manual for specific compatibility guidelines and recommendations.

7.3 Additional Accessories

Enhance your Orbit Anti-Siphon Valve system with recommended accessories. Use Orbit Valve Boxes for protection and gravel to prevent debris buildup. Install timers and wiring kits for automated control. These accessories ensure optimal performance and longevity. Protective covers and additional fittings can also be integrated for advanced functionality. Refer to the Orbit manual for a full list of compatible accessories tailored to your irrigation needs. Properly selected additions will enhance your system’s efficiency and reliability over time.

Safety Precautions

Always follow the safety guidelines in this manual. Handle the valve carefully to avoid damage. Ensure the valve operates within specified pressure and temperature limits. Be cautious with electrical components and consult an Orbit representative if unsure. Avoid tampering with the valve unless instructed.

8.1 Handling the Valve Safely

Always follow the safety guidelines when handling the Orbit Anti-Siphon Valve. Wear protective gloves and eyewear during installation. Avoid exposing the valve to extreme temperatures or pressures. Never tamper with the valve’s internal components unless instructed in the manual. Ensure the valve is properly grounded and all electrical connections are secure. If unsure about any step, consult an Orbit representative or a qualified professional. Proper handling ensures longevity and safe operation of the valve.

8.2 Pressure and Temperature Limits

The Orbit Anti-Siphon Valve is designed to operate within specific pressure and temperature limits. The maximum working pressure is up to 120 PSI, and the temperature range is between 33°F and 120°F. Exceeding these limits may cause damage or malfunction. Always ensure the valve is used with compatible materials and within recommended specifications. Regular maintenance and adherence to these guidelines will ensure optimal performance and longevity of the valve. Proper operation within these limits is essential for safety and reliability.

8.3 Electrical Safety

Ensure the Orbit Anti-Siphon Valve is installed by a licensed electrician. The valve operates on 24V AC, and improper wiring can cause electrical hazards. Always disconnect power before servicing. Use approved connectors and avoid overloading circuits. Grounding the system is essential for safety. Follow local electrical codes to prevent shocks or fires. Never remove or alter electrical components without consulting an expert. Proper installation and regular inspections are crucial to maintain electrical safety and system reliability.

Warranty and Support

The Orbit Anti-Siphon Valve is backed by a 6-year manufacturer warranty. For support, contact Orbit’s customer service team or visit their official website for assistance and resources.

9.1 Warranty Information

The Orbit Anti-Siphon Valve is protected by a 6-year limited warranty, covering manufacturing defects in materials and workmanship. This warranty ensures that any faulty valve will be repaired or replaced free of charge, provided the product has been installed and maintained according to the manufacturer’s guidelines. For full details, refer to the warranty section in the manual or contact Orbit’s customer support team directly.

9.2 Customer Support Contact

Orbit offers dedicated customer support to assist with any questions or issues regarding your anti-siphon valve. For troubleshooting, warranty inquiries, or product guidance, contact Orbit’s customer service team directly via phone, email, or through their official website at www.orbitonline.com. Their knowledgeable representatives are available to provide prompt and reliable support, ensuring your Orbit anti-siphon valve operates efficiently. Visit their website for additional resources and assistance.

9.3 Online Resources

Orbit provides extensive online resources to support your anti-siphon valve needs. Visit their official website at www.orbitonline.com to access downloadable manuals, troubleshooting guides, and FAQs. You can also find installation videos, compatibility charts, and product updates. For additional support, explore their online forums and knowledge base, offering 24/7 access to detailed information and solutions. These resources ensure you have everything needed to maintain and optimize your Orbit anti-siphon valve system effectively.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

  • Q: Do anti-siphon valves need to be installed level?

    A: Yes, they must be installed level to ensure proper function.
  • Q: Can the valve be used with other brands?

    A: Yes, Orbit valves are compatible with most major irrigation brands.
  • Q: What are the maintenance requirements?

    A: Regular inspection, cleaning, and winterization are essential.

10.1 Do Anti-Siphon Valves Need to Be Installed Level?

Yes, anti-siphon valves must be installed level to ensure proper function. Proper leveling prevents water from flowing back into the main water supply and maintains the valve’s effectiveness. Improper installation can lead to malfunction or contamination risks. Always use a spirit level during installation to guarantee accuracy and compliance with safety standards.

10.2 Can the Valve Be Used with Other Brands?

The Orbit anti-siphon valve is compatible with controllers from major brands like Hydro-Rain and others. It can be integrated with various irrigation systems, offering flexibility for different setups. However, ensure compatibility with your specific system components to maintain optimal performance and avoid potential issues. Always refer to the manual for detailed compatibility guidelines before connecting with other brand products.

10.3 What Are the Maintenance Requirements?

Regular maintenance is essential to ensure the optimal performance of your Orbit anti-siphon valve. This includes inspecting the valve for wear and tear, cleaning debris, and checking for leaks. Winterization is also crucial to prevent freezing and damage. Refer to the manual for detailed steps on how to perform these tasks effectively. Proper upkeep will extend the valve’s lifespan and ensure reliable operation throughout the year.

By following this manual, you can ensure your Orbit anti-siphon valve operates effectively, providing reliable performance and protection for your irrigation system. Proper installation, maintenance, and troubleshooting will extend its lifespan and ensure optimal functionality.

11.1 Recap of Key Points

11.2 Final Tips for Optimal Use

For optimal performance, ensure the valve is installed at the recommended elevation and regularly inspected for cleanliness. Always use compatible controllers and accessories to maintain functionality. Perform seasonal maintenance, such as winterization, to prevent damage. Follow safety guidelines and refer to the manual for troubleshooting common issues. By adhering to these tips, you can extend the lifespan of your Orbit anti-siphon valve and ensure reliable operation for your irrigation system.

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